Space instruments face extreme conditions: in orbit, temperatures can swing from -150°C in shadow to +120°C in direct sunlight. Thermal control systems, including multilayer insulation and reflective coatings, are essential to maintain operational stability. These layers reflect solar radiation and limit heat loss, allowing sensitive instruments to function and collect precise data over long missions.

Multilayer thermal blankets consist of alternating layers of reflective and insulating materials. Each layer reduces radiative and conductive heat transfer, providing a finely tuned balance between protection and mass. Payloads such as cameras, spectrometers, or particle detectors rely on this shielding to survive and operate in the harsh environment of space.

This technology is crucial for Earth-observing satellites, astrophysical missions, and exploratory spacecraft. By controlling the flow of heat and radiation, thermal shielding enables scientists to measure and observe phenomena without interference from environmental extremes.

INVAP is an Argentine company renowned for its high-technology engineering and research projects. Founded in 1976, it has designed and built satellites, nuclear reactors, and scientific instruments that are used both nationally and internationally. Its work combines cutting-edge physics, precision engineering, and project management to deliver highly specialized solutions.

In the realm of space technology, INVAP has developed satellites for Earth observation, communication, and scientific missions. Each satellite integrates advanced thermal, power, and instrumentation systems, reflecting the company’s expertise in transforming complex scientific requirements into operational, reliable hardware.

By bridging research and industry, INVAP illustrates how a national technology company can contribute to fundamental science, space exploration, and advanced technological development.